The International Maritime Organization (IMO), a sub organization of the United Nations, office based in London, with the responsibility for safety and security of shipping, proposed a common working language for shipping industry all over the world. As multi national crew were operating vessels, different languages were spoken onboard. In order to avoid accidents, learn safe working practices and various ship operating measures onboard, it was agreed to have a common language used onboard ships. Since 2001, IMO introduced Maritime English course mandatory for all seafarers and must follow a course to understand the shipboard operation activities in English. This was named as the common language onboard ships.
Maritime English Operational Level course provides the ship’s officers with the English language skills necessary for safe and efficient vessel operations at sea, collision prevention, pollution prevention, machinery operation, handling security matters, particularly at the officer level such as officer in charge of a navigational or engineering watch. This includes mastering Standard Maritime Communication Phrases (SMCP) and developing proficiency in both written and verbal communication for various shipboard situations, including emergencies.
Proficiency in Maritime English is crucial for clear and unambiguous communication during critical situations like distress calls, search and rescue operations, and evacuations. It allows officers to understand and follow instructions, coordinate with other crew members and shore personnel, and maintain smooth operations among all departments. Maritime English is the universal language at sea, and this course ensures officers can effectively communicate with international crew members and other ships.
Course consists of the following topics:-
- Introduction to Maritime English Operational Level
- Describe routine operations onboard and understand standard engine orders
- Express personal preferences, discuss food onboard, order meals
- Food and drinks adjectives galley terms
- Commands in emergency situations Onboard
- Check supplies; provide quantities, weights, prices discuss cargo handling procedures
- Compare vessel details, describe equipment
- Describe visitors on board
- Describe weather conditions; understand forecasts
- Report events of past voyages
- Report details of incidents at sea
- Incidents at sea, Ch.16 VHF communications for distress and urgency messages
- Personal injuries at sea. Request medical assistance
- VHF communications regarding bunkering
- External written and spoken communication systems
- All tenses in English Language used in Maritime English
